Your Provident Fund (PF) is more than just a retirement savings tool. It also serves as a secondary financial resource in times of need, such as when switching jobs, planning a big expense, or dealing with an emergency for its members.
Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) has simplified the process of PF withdrawal in recent years, making it more accessible and convenient for employees. With the right documents and eligibility, most withdrawals can now be processed without requiring an office visit. In this blog, we cover the steps on how to withdraw PF amount online and offline.
The Provident Fund (PF) or Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) is a government-backed, long-term retirement savings scheme designed to provide financial security to salaried employees in India. Governed by the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) under the Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, both employer and employee contribute a certain percentage of their basic wages plus dearness allowance to this fund.
The PF account earns interest and is payable as a lump sum or in installments during retirement, job change, or specific emergencies, such as illness or marriage. With the rise of digital services, the EPFO has facilitated a convenient and hassle-free PF withdrawal process.
Also Read: EPF Balance Check with and without UAN Number
Permitted when an employee retires or remains unemployed for a specified duration. It allows for the withdrawal of the entire PF balance under certain eligible conditions.
Reason for Withdrawal | Minimum Service Required | Maximum Withdrawal Limit | Eligibility / Conditions |
---|---|---|---|
Retirement (58 years of age) | No limit | 100% of PF balance | Must have completed service and reached retirement age |
Unemployment (1 month) | N/A | 75% of PF balance | Aadhaar, PAN, bank KYC must be linked |
Unemployment (2 months) | N/A | Remaining 25% of PF balance | Aadhaar, PAN, bank KYC must be linked |
Allowed for reasons like medical emergencies, marriage, education, home purchase/renovation, and loan repayment.
Reason for Withdrawal | Minimum Service Required | Maximum Withdrawal Limit | Eligibility / Conditions |
---|---|---|---|
Medical Treatment | None | Lower of 6× monthly salary or employee share with interest | For self or dependent family member’s hospitalisation (serious illness) |
Marriage / Education | 7 years | 50% of employees’ contribution with interest | For marriage/education of self, children, or siblings |
Land Purchase | 5 years | Up to 24× monthly salary (basic + DA) | Land must be in name of employee/spouse/joint; registered proof required |
House Purchase / Construction | 5 years | Up to 36× monthly salary (basic + DA) or 90% of PF balance | Property must be in name of employee/spouse/joint; agreement/deed required |
Home Loan Repayment | 10 years | Up to 90% of PF balance (employee + employer share) | Loan must be in employee/spouse name; proof of loan sanction & repayment schedule needed |
House Renovation | 5 years from construction | Up to 12× monthly salary | House must be owned by employee/spouse |
Pre-retirement (Age 54+) | N/A (within 1 year of retirement) | Up to 90% of total PF balance | Allowed only once when employee is aged 54 or more employee/spouse |
Also Read: EPF Claim Status: Types of Forms, Eligibility, and More
Form | Case Suitability for EPF Withdrawal |
---|---|
Form 13 | To transfer the accumulated EPFO fund to a new EPF account after a job change |
Form 31 | To request a withdrawal in certain cases |
Form 19 | To make a final settlement |
Form 14 | To make a payment for a LIC policy |
Form 20 | To claim a deceased member’s EPF account as a nominee/beneficiary |
Knowing how to withdraw PF amount correctly helps avoid errors that could delay approval. EPFO has updated the PF withdrawal process to offer faster and more accessible options, including online methods such as the UAN portal and UMANG app, as well as offline options through physical forms submitted at the EPFO office. It's also a good practice to stay updated with the latest rules and guidelines on the EPFO portal to ensure your claim is processed smoothly.
You can withdraw money from your PF account either online through the EPFO portal or the UMANG App or offline by submitting a physical form at the nearest EPFO office.
Yes, in case of resignation (not superannuation), the member must wait for two months before becoming eligible to withdraw the PF amount.
Log in to the UAN portal, go to 'Online Services', select 'Claim', and submit the required details.
It depends on the reason. Some purposes, like marriage or post-matriculation education, are limited to 3 times, while others, like medical emergencies, have no fixed limit.
Yes, as per Section 206AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961, every EPF member is required to provide their PAN if the withdrawal amount is taxable. Failure to do so may lead to higher TDS deductions.
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